Nouns
Give the Latin case name for each of the specified nouns and pronouns in the following English sentences.
1. Aelia loves Apollonius.
Aelia: _________________
Apollonius: ________________
2. I am the daughter of Publius.
I: ________________
daughter: ________________
Publius: ________________
3. We live in Africa.
We: ________________
Africa: ________________
4. Often Aelia is able to go to the forum.
Aelia: ________________
forum: ________________
5. I hear the speeches of wise men.
I: ________________
speeches: ________________
wise men: ________________
6. Monica and Hilarianus worship Roman gods.
Monica: ________________
Publius: ________________
gods: ________________
7. You can see the cults of different gods in Carthage.
You: ________________
cults: ________________
gods: ________________
Carthage: ________________
8. Apollonius does not speak to his father often.
Apollonius: ________________
father: ________________
9. Sophronius is an enslaved person.
Sophronius: ________________
an enslaved person: ________________
10. Sophronius has learned many things from Greek literature.
Sophronius: ________________
things: ________________
literature: ________________
Apply what you have learned about identifying declensions and identify the declensions of the following unfamiliar nouns.
1. procurator, procuratoris m.: ________
2. philosophia, -ae f.: ________
3. focus, -i m.: ________
4. dux, ducis m.: ________
5. pretium, -i n.: ________
6. canis, canis m./f.: ________
7. superstitio, -tionis f.: ________
8. libum, -i n.: ________
9. morbus, -i m.: ________
10. lingua, -ae f.: ________
Give the correct ending to the noun stem that reflects the designated case and number.
1. nomin _______ (abl. sing.)
2. ir _______ (acc. sing.)
3. de _______ (nom. pl. fem.)
4. cael _______ (dat. sing.)
5. arbor _______ (gen. pl.)
6. pecuni _______ (nom. sing.)
7. uxor _______ (abl. pl.)
8. vir _______ (gen. sing.)
9. urb _______ (dat. pl.)
10. fili _______ (nom. pl. masc.)
11. puell _______ (abl. sing.)
12. matr _______ (acc. sing.)
13. serv _______ (gen. pl.)
14. soror _______ (dat. sing)
15. sermon _______ (acc. pl.)
Verbs
Apply what you have learned about identifying conjugations and identify the conjugations of the following unfamiliar verbs.
1. doceō, -ēre, -uī, doctum: ________
2. optō, optāre, optāvī, optātum: ________
3. veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum: ________
4. vinco, vincere, vīcī, vīctum: ________
5. faciō, facere, fēcī, factum: ________
6. dō, dare, dedī, datum: ________
7. aspiciō, aspicere, aspēxī, aspectum: ________
8. careō, carēre, caruī, caritum: ________
9. conveniō, -venīre, -vēnī, -ventum: ________
10. legō, legere, lēgī, lēctum: ________
Separate the stem and the ending for the following verbs:
Stem Ending
1. fuit ___________________ _________
2. errat ___________________ _________
3. cupit ___________________ _________
4. amavit __________________ _________
5. habeo ___________________ _________
6. iubent __________________ _________
7. dicit ____________________ _________
8. subiit ___________________ _________
9. audivit __________________ _________
10. habes __________________ _________
Identify the tense and then translate into Latin.
TENSE TRANSLATE
1. erro, errare, erravi, erratum
a) I have wandered: _____________ ________________
b) You (s.) wander: _____________ ________________
c) We wander: _____________ ________________
d) She has wandered:____________ ________________
e) They wander: _____________ ________________
2. dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
a) He said: _____________ ________________
b) You (pl.) say: _____________ ________________
c) They said: _____________ ________________
d) I said: _____________ ________________
e) I say: _____________ ________________
3. sum, esse, fui, futurum
a) She is: _____________ ________________
b) We were: _____________ ________________
c) They are: _____________ ________________
d) You (s.) are:_____________ ________________
e) I was: _____________ ________________
4. eo, ire, ii, itum
a) They go: _____________ ________________
b) They went: _____________ ________________
c) He goes: _____________ ________________
d) You (pl.) go: _____________ ________________
e) I went: _____________ ________________
Translation
Choose the correct translation into Latin of the underlined phrase. Remember to think about the case you would need to express the underlined words.
1. I am often able to go to the forum.
a) eo ab foro
b) ire ad forum
c) it per forum
d) ire foro
2. My brother’s name is Apollonius.
a) fratri
b) fratris
c) frater
d) fratrem
3. After my studies, I help mother in the house.
a) matrem prodest
b) matrem prosum
c) matrem profui
d) matri prosum
4. I sit under the huge tree with Apollonius.
a) cum Apollonio
b) Apollonio
c) cum Apollonium
d) Apolloniis
5. My wife is a good woman.
a) feminam
b) feminā
c) feminae
d) femina
6. She has much learning, but not wisdom.
a) sed non sapientiam
b) sed non sapientia
c) sed non sapientiae
d) sed non sapientiis
7. Good children learn their studies well.
a) liberos
b) liberorum
c) liberi
d) liberis
8. Wisemen often speak about love to men.
a) ab amore ad viros
b) de amore viris
c) per amorem viris
d) pro amore in viros
9. Girls ought not to learn too much.
a) puellae
b) puella
c) puellarum
d) puellas
10. I am the son of the head of the household.
a) dominus
b) de domino
c) domini
d) ad dominum
1. Aelia est filia Publii Aelii Hilariani et paedagogum habet.
2. Apollonius est frater Aeliae. Paedagogus Aeliae et Apollonii est Sophronius.
3. In studiis Apollonius saepe errat sed soror Apollonii numquam errat.
4. Aelia et Apollonius de litteris sub arbore dixerunt.
5. Hilarianus nunc abit ab urbe cum uxore et filiā et filio.
6. Hilarianus pecuniam et divitias habet.
7. Filius sapientiam matris cognoscere cupit.
8. Pater puellae sermonem in urbe audit.
9. Filia paedagogum amavit.
10. Pater saepe a foro abfuit.
11. Mater ad sororis urbem adiit.
12. Filius dixit, “Pater, dominus fuisti, sed nunc dominus sum.”
13. Filios scribere matri patrique litteras iubemus.
14. Ad sermones paedagogi non adfuistis.
1. In the family of Apollonius there is a mother, father, son and daughter.
2. My sister’s name is Aelia.
3. My brother is speaking about literature in the forum.
4. Sophronius is the tutor of Hilarianus’ children
5. Because he has wisdom, we desire to hear his conversation.
6. I write letters to my father in the city.
7. Men desire riches and often go astray.
8. If you go to the city, I also go there.
Fill in the correct ending for the words in the Latin translation (remember that often possessives like “my” or “his” are left out in Latin as they can simply be implied):
1. The name of my pedagogue is Sophronius.
Nom___ paedagog___ est Sophroni___.
2. I do not want to learn about literature now. I am writing a letter to my father.
De litter___ nunc cognosc____ non cupi___. Litter____ patr_____ scrib____.
3. I order my son to listen to Sophronius and not to wander in his studies.
Fili___ audi___ Sophroni___ iube___ et in studi___ non erra___.
4. Aelia did not help her mother, but went out to the forum with her brother.
Aeli___ matr___ non prof___, sed ad for___ cum frat___ exi___.
5. I want to see the city of my family and return to my household.
Urb___ gent___ vid____ cupi___ et red___ ad famili____.
6. The children are able to understand their father’s conversations.
Liber___ serm_____ patr______ intelleg_____ pos______.
7. The mother of the girl has ordered the brothers to go out of the city.
Mat___ puell___ fratr___ ex urb___ exire iuss___.
8. When the children went to the forum, the mother showed the homes of the families to the children.
Ubi liber___ ad for___ ad ___, mat___ dom___ gent___ liber____ ostend___ .
9. You (pl.) say, “Father never had riches.”
Dici___, “Pat___ numquam diviti___ habu___.”
10. You (sg.) are able to help your sister and brother.
Soror___ frat___que prod___ pot____.
Except where otherwise noted, material by Roman and Beyond: a Latin Curriculum is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.